OKLAHOMA™ – pharmaROSA® NEONATAL own-root hybrid tea rose propagation material
Oklahoma is a premium hybrid-tea cutting option for nurseries aiming to build high-value, exhibition-grade container crops and exclusive dark-red hybrid tea assortments from a reliable own-root propagation base. The very strong, classic rose fragrance and large, high-centred, solitary blooms support an exclusive finished-product positioning where flower form and showbench suitability are central. Upright, bushy growth with dense, dark-green foliage and 3–5 strong framework canes lends itself to premium 5–7 L production, with scope to move selected material into 40–50 litre statement pieces for thematic or collection plantings. As own-root pharmaROSA® NEONATAL material, it supports predictable, homogeneous stands and low replacement rates over time, supporting nursery network supply where winter and wind tolerance are required across cooler UK regions. Development typically moves from root build-up in year one, through structural shoot formation in year two, to full ornamental expression by year three, aligning well with planned premium release windows.
Usage options
Finished-product ideas
- Premium 5–7 L Exhibition Hybrid Tea Line – Focused on high-centred, solitary blooms and strong fragrance, bush-trained OKLAHOMA™ in 5–7 L containers as an exclusive hybrid tea range – target audience/channel: specialist garden retailers and exhibition-focused resellers.
- Dark Velvet Red Collection – Curated bench of dark burgundy-red, very double OKLAHOMA™ plants highlighting colour and flower form, built from own-root material for consistent presentation – target audience/channel: branded retail collections via nursery-wholesale partners.
- Fragrance Hero Feature Pots – Selected, well-branched plants stepped into 40–50 L containers as scented focal points for thematic rose gardens and show displays – target audience/channel: public-realm and show-garden contractors supplied by nurseries.
- Cut-and-Enjoy Garden Rose Concept – Premium 5–7 L units promoted for both garden display and occasional home cutting, using remontant flowering and large blooms as key benefits – target audience/channel: independent retailers serving hobbyist exhibitors and cut-flower lovers.
- Heritage Exhibition Showcase Stock – Dedicated production of verified own-root OKLAHOMA™ for collectors and societies who value its show history and origin, offered as an exclusive-labelled product – target audience/channel: mail-order and specialist rose resellers.
Technical cultivar profile
| Name and registration |
Hybrid tea rose cultivar Oklahoma, registered with the same name and marketed as Oklahoma™; American Rose Society approved exhibition name is Oklahoma, with verified cultivar authenticity and premium gold quality rating. |
| Origin and breeding |
Bred in the United States in 1963 by Herbert C. Swim and O. L. Weeks at Oklahoma State University from ‘Chrysler Imperial’ × ‘Charles Mallerin’; introduced commercially in 1964 by Weeks Wholesale Rose Grower, Inc. |
| Awards and recognition |
Recognised early in its career with a Gold Medal at the Tokyo Japan Rose Concours in 1963, reinforcing its suitability for exhibition use and supporting premium, show-oriented positioning in today’s assortments. |
| Growth and structural characteristics |
Vigorous, upright bushy habit reaching around 130–170 cm high and 100–140 cm wide, with dense, slightly glossy dark green foliage and moderate prickliness; suited to bush training with 3–5 strong framework canes. |
| Flower morphology |
Large-flowered, very double blooms with 40+ petals, presented mainly as solitary flowers on stems; classic high-centred, pointed-bud hybrid tea form associated with cut-rose types, supporting exhibition and feature use. |
| Colour data and phenology |
Deep, velvety dark red with burgundy and black undertones; newly opened blooms are very dark, lightening moderately as they open, later shifting towards brownish-red yet generally retaining an overall dark visual effect. |
| Fragrance and aroma |
Very strong, garden-filling scent of sweet, classic rose character; the highly double flower form prioritises ornamental and olfactory impact over pollinator access, making it a fragrance-led display and cut-flower subject. |
| Hip characteristics |
Occasionally forms small, ellipsoid red hips around 12–18 mm in diameter; hips are incidental rather than a primary ornamental feature and generally secondary to the cultivar’s flower and fragrance display value. |
| Resistance and winter hardiness |
Hardy to approximately –21 to –18 °C, aligned with RHS H7, Swedish zone 3 and USDA zone 6b; disease resistance is moderate, with powdery mildew, black spot and rust requiring periodic monitoring and control. |
| Horticultural recommendations |
Best used as a premium container bush, especially in 5–7 L and larger pots, with medium maintenance and occasional plant protection; remontant with a generous second flush, supporting extended sales and display periods. |
OKLAHOMA™ offers large, exhibition-quality dark red blooms, very strong fragrance and reliable cold-hardy performance on a predictable own-root base, making it a sound choice for premium programmes where we can jointly plan capacity and timing.