Historical Rose

21-446-1
21-446-2

Duchesse De Montebello

Heritage rose

- – Jean Laffay

Soft pastel pink with a subtle powdery effect. - historical, china rose - strong, well-scented rose - slightly sweet, classic rose character

– Soft pastel pink blooms with powdery charm.
– Abundant, very full, cupped flower clusters.
– Strong, slightly sweet classic rose fragrance.
– Robust winter hardiness down to –32 °C.
– Historic 1824 variety with award pedigree.
– Special feature: Multiple-time Dowager Queen winner, treasured by collectors.
Selection / specialty
Duchesse De Montebello
pharmaROSA® NEONATAL rooted rose cutting
29,58 £
Due to courier service regulations – and the introduction of customs clearance – delivery to Ireland is temporarily suspended.
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Duchesse De Montebello – pharmaROSA® NEONATAL own‑root propagation material

Heritage producers looking to extend a collection-grade portfolio with historically significant cultivars can use Duchesse De Montebello as reliable own-root propagation material for premium, 5–7 L bush-trained production with discreet support and a once-flowering, medium-maintenance profile; this historically important Hybrid China / Hybrid Gallica combines fragrance, collector appeal and specialty positioning for thematic rose gardens, public collections and park plantings, while its medium-height, upright, dense-foliage structure supports homogeneous lines in nursery beds and container systems, offering predictable H7, USDA 4b winter hardiness for projects where cold resilience and stable long-term plantings are required; own-root material provides renewable growth and long lifespan for park and solitary uses, delivering stable ornamental value over time on a platform that suits premium container lines and cut-flower side-offers, with the development arc moving naturally from roots in year one through framework building in year two to full ornamental expression from year three; this supports long-term stock planning for UK nursery networks where reliable winter and wind performance is essential in northern and elevated locations; grown-on correctly, the cultivar’s once-blooming, pastel pink, very full flowers provide distinctive border and park value and a clear narrative for rose collections and Dowager-category show ranges without compromising professional scheduling and supply security.


Usage options

Target area Reasoning
Thematic and heritage rose collections Duchesse De Montebello’s historical status as an 1824 Hybrid China / Hybrid Gallica with documented breeder and show recognition supports curated heritage ranges. As a bush-trained, discreetly supported own-root shrub, it fits premium container, specialty routes in 5–7 L pots, ideal for thematic and show-garden focussed collections. The cultivar underpins selection / specialty positioning with strong collector value and a clear story for heritage-focused retail/collector partners, making it a stable choice for long-term collection beds and stock blocks serving nursery and specialist rose retailers.
Premium 5–7 L container shrub production The upright, bushy habit with 120–180 cm height and dense mid-green foliage gives a tidy, marketable shape in 5–7 L containers, particularly when bush-trained with discreet support. Medium maintenance and medium disease tolerance are manageable in professional systems where plant protection is scheduled. Own-root propagation supports even crop structure and reduced replacement rates, aligning with premium container, specialty product paths and a premium silver quality rating that matches retail/collector expectations in curated historic rose segments for independent garden centres.
Flower borders in public and private projects The medium height, 70–120 cm spread and dense, matte foliage create an effective structural element in mixed flower borders. Once-flowering, pastel pink, cupped clusters provide a concentrated seasonal highlight suitable for parks and representative flower borders where a defined bloom window is acceptable. Bush-trained, discreetly supported plants from 5–7 L containers establish quickly from own-root stock, supporting long-term border schemes under a selection / specialty positioning for public-realm and institutional plantings supplied via landscape-oriented wholesalers.
Solitary feature shrubs in parks and estates The combination of erect, bushy habit, medium thorniness and dense foliage makes this cultivar suitable as a solitary accent in lawns, entrance vistas or formal layouts. Strong, classic rose fragrance with very full, pastel pink blooms adds sensory impact important for high-value sites. Own-root propagation gives longevity and regeneration capacity, supporting park and estate managers who require stable solitary planting with reduced replacement around once-flowering heritage subjects promoted as premium container, specialty items to estate and heritage project suppliers.
Cut flower side-line from heritage plantings Medium-sized, very full, cupped flowers on clustered inflorescences, combined with strong, classic fragrance, allow selective cutting for niche historic-style bouquets from border or park stands. While not a production cut rose, integrating cut stems as a side-line increases the value of plantings used primarily as feature shrubs. Own-root bushes tolerate such cutting with good regeneration over time, especially when established from 5–7 L premium containers in maintenance-medium settings aligned with retail/collector and specialty heritage channels for artisan floristry-linked nurseries.
Cold-climate and exposed-site plantings With hardiness down to -32 – -29 °C (RHS H7, USDA 4b, Swedish zone 5), Duchesse De Montebello is suited to colder UK regions and exposed gardens where winter resilience is a priority. Medium heat tolerance with regular watering needs can be managed in professional schemes. Own-root plants support long-term survival and stable stands, important for premium container, specialty products destined for public parks and private estates; this supports projects in colder northern regions and upland sites where consistent winter performance is expected from regional landscape contractors.
Medium-input historic rose displays Medium maintenance and medium disease tolerance allow inclusion in heritage displays where scheduled plant protection is acceptable but high-input management is not desired. Professional growers can plan fungicide programmes across blocks while relying on own-root stands for uniformity and long lifespan. Bush-trained, discreetly supported plants in 5–7 L premium containers integrate well into thematic rose gardens and Dowager-category collections, supporting selection / specialty positioning for retail/collector audiences served by heritage-focused nurseries.
Show and competition-oriented dowager collections Having RHS Award of Garden Merit and multiple Dowager Queen titles, this cultivar is a logical inclusion for show-oriented heritage collections. Professional propagation on own roots ensures trueness-to-type and consistent flowering performance, critical where uniformity of exhibition specimens matters, and winter and wind resilience in northern and more exposed UK sites underpins reliable display quality year-on-year. Bush-trained plants from 5–7 L premium containers align with selection / specialty positioning for rose society and show exhibitors.

Finished-product ideas

  • Heritage 5–7 L collector line – Own-root, bush-trained Duchesse De Montebello in 5–7 L premium containers, positioned as a selection / specialty heritage rose with strong fragrance and documented historic pedigree – target audience/channel: retail/collector via specialist nurseries.
  • Public-park heritage border unit – Medium-maintenance, once-flowering shrubs supplied bush-trained with discreet support for flower borders and solitary accents in parks, capitalising on hardiness and dense foliage – target audience/channel: public-realm and municipal project suppliers.
  • Dowager show-collection module – Uniform own-root plants tailored for old garden rose exhibition ranges, aligning AGM and Dowager accolades with predictable habit and fragrance – target audience/channel: rose societies, specialist exhibitors and their partner nurseries.
  • Estate feature shrub range – Historically themed, fragrant solitary shrubs derived from own-root propagation, offered in premium containers for heritage estates and large private gardens – target audience/channel: landscape architects and estate maintenance contractors.
  • Historic bouquet companion stock – Border and park plantings used as dual-purpose ornamental and occasional cut-flower sources, built on durable own-root bushes with strong, classic scent – target audience/channel: artisan floristry-linked growers and boutique wholesalers.

Technical cultivar profile
Parameter Data
Name and registration Duchesse De Montebello, a historical Hybrid China / Hybrid Gallica old garden rose in the Heritage rose collection; American Rose Society exhibition name Duchesse de Montebello; unregistered cultivar under current commercial historic use.
Origin and breeding Bred in France by Jean Laffay and introduced in 1824; parentage is unknown and no formal breeding institution is recorded, reflecting its status as a documented early nineteenth-century historical garden rose.
Awards and recognition Holds the RHS Award of Garden Merit and has achieved Dowager Queen titles multiple times with the American Rose Society and at the Humboldt Rose Society Show, underlining its value for exhibition and heritage collections.
Growth and structural characteristics Bushy, erect shrub reaching approximately 120–180 cm in height with a 70–120 cm spread; dense, matte, mid-green foliage (RHS 137A) on moderately thorny shoots provides good leaf mass and framework suited to border and solitary uses.
Flower morphology Medium-sized, very full, cupped blooms with over 40 petals borne in clusters; once-flowering (not remontant), producing a concentrated main flush that suits heritage and exhibition plantings where a defined seasonal peak is acceptable.
Colour data and phenology Soft pastel pink with a powdery effect (ARS LP, RHS 62C, 65D); buds medium pink with coral tone, opening warmer at the centre, then lightening in sun towards near white, while cooler conditions preserve a pinker overall tone and good colour retention.
Fragrance and aroma Strong, well-scented rose with a slightly sweet, classic character; fragrance is a key ornamental feature in borders, solitary placements and heritage collections, adding sensory appeal that complements the delicate visual effect of the historic blooms.
Hip characteristics Rosehip formation is generally limited by the very double flowers, though occasional small spherical hips 9–15 mm in diameter may occur, coloured orange-red and adding modest seasonal interest where fruit set is successful.
Resistance and winter hardiness Medium disease tolerance to powdery mildew, black spot and rust; classified H7 with hardiness around -32 – -29 °C (USDA 4b, Swedish zone 5); medium heat tolerance requiring regular watering in extended dry periods, suiting managed professional plantings.
Horticultural recommendations Recommended for flower borders, solitary use, cut flower side-harvest and park plantings; medium maintenance with occasional plant protection; supplied as bush-trained with discreet support for premium 5–7 L container production and specialty heritage portfolios.

Duchesse De Montebello offers historic pedigree, strong fragrance and cold-resilient structure on a predictable, regenerative own-root base, making it a considered option for premium heritage lines where you plan capacity and scheduling with confidence; let us discuss volumes and timing.

Detailed product attributes

Product Identification Data

Product Name: DUCHESSE DE MONTEBELLO – pink historic China rose - Laffay
Product Type: pharmaROSA® NEONATAL - rooted rose cutting
Cultivar Authenticity: Verified:12.10.2025
Cultivar Quality Rating: premium silver
Item Number: [1439] 21-446 (14.02.2026) pharmarosaneonatal.co.uk

Name and Registration

Meaning of Cultivar Name: The name honours the Princess of Montebello, Louise-Antoinette Lannes.
Cultivar Synonym: La Duchesse de Montebello
Original Trade Name: Duchesse de Montebello
Current Trade Name: Duchesse De Montebello Heritage rose Laffay
Rose Group: Hybrid China, Hybrid Gallica
Commercial Type: historical, china rose
Commercial Group: Historical rose
Exhibition Category: old garden rose (Dowager, OGR)
Collection: Heritage rose

Origin and Breeding

Registration Year: unregistered variety
Breeder: Jean Laffay
Breeding Company / Institution: unknown / no data
Breeding Year: France, 1824
Parentage: unknown

Awards and Honours

Horticultural Ratings and Recommendations: RHS Award of Garden Merit
Competition and Show Awards: RHS Award of Garden Merit; American Rose Society – Dowager Queen (title won multiple times); Humboldt Rose Society Show – Dowager Queen (2001)

Growth and Structural Characteristics

Height: 3.9-5.9ft (120-180 cm)
Spread: 2.3-3.9ft (70-120 cm)
Growth Habit: bushy, erect (upright growth habit)
Foliage: The variety has dense foliage; the leaves have a matt surface and a mid-green shade (RHS 137A).
Prickliness: moderately thorny
Self-Cleaning Description: No data available on self-cleaning.
Self-Cleaning Intensity: No data on self-cleaning strength.

Flower Morphology

Flower Fullness: very full-flowered
Flower Shape: cupped
Flower Size: M (1,5-2,75 in)
Inflorescence Type: clustered
Colour Code: ARS code: LP RHS code: 62C, 65D
Repeat Flowering: Not remontant; blooms once.

Colour Data and Phenology

Colour: pink
Flower Colour Description: Soft pastel pink with a subtle powdery effect.
Closed Bud: Medium pink with a slight coral tone.
Newly Opened Flower: Pastel pink, with a warmer shade towards the centre.
Full Bloom: Pale powder pink, the edges of the outer petals fading to almost white.
Before Fading: Almost fading to white with a pearly pink shade.
Colour Fading Description: In strong sunlight it lightens to a paler shade; in cooler weather it remains a pinker tone.

Fragrance and Aroma

Fragrance Strength: strong, well-scented rose
Fragrance Character: slightly sweet, classic rose character
Pollinator Attraction: Highly double, small flowers — with a fully double form and reduced stamen accessibility — attract pollinators poorly.
Pollinator-Friendly Rating: Very double flowers that conceal the stamens; primarily an ornamental variety.

Hip Characteristics

Hip Shape: spherical
Hip Colour: orange-red
Hip Comment: Rosehip formation is expected to be limited due to the double flowers; occasionally spherical orange‑red rosehips 9–15 mm in diameter may appear.

Resistance and Hardiness

Hardiness (°C): -32–-29 °C
Heat and Drought Tolerance Description: Tolerates heat, but requires regular watering during prolonged dry periods.
Disease Resistance: medium
  • powdery mildew – medium
  • black spot – medium
  • rust – medium

Horticultural Recommendations

Recommended product path: Premium container, specialty
Release form: Bush-trained + discreet support
Recommended use: Maintenance requirement medium; occasionally requires plant protection.
Primary Uses: flower border, solitary, cut flower, park

Comments

Positioning: Selection / specialty
Target customer/channel: Retail/collector
Main value proposition: Light, delicate bloom, collector’s value
DUCHESSE DE MONTEBELLO – pink historic China rose - Laffay
Soft pastel pink with a subtle powdery effect. - historical, china rose - strong, well-scented rose - slightly sweet, classic rose character
Online rose purchase - pink - strong, well-scented rose - Duchesse De Montebello - historical, china rose - (3.9-5.9ft (120-180 cm))
Inflorescence: clustered Height: 3.9-5.9ft (120-180 cm) Flower shape: cupped Winter hardiness: 7a pink - - historical, china rose - Flower size: M (1,5-2,75 in) Flower size: M (1,5-2,75 in) - Height: 3.9-5.9ft (120-180 cm) Height: 3.9-5.9ft (120-180 cm) - Flower fullness: very full-flowered Duchesse De Montebello - Roses in the garden | pharmaROSA® Neonatal - premium silver Jean Laffay

We showcase the external appearance of the roses available for online purchase from our webshop.


Which product type is right for you?


PharmaRosa® NEONATAL is the cost‑effective starting point for rose product production.

As a uniform, own‑rooted propagation material, it provides a stable basis for further growing-on and can be integrated flexibly into different finished product production technologies.
Rooted in trays (rooted), 3–6‑month‑old, own‑rooted rose cutting.
Uniform developmental stage, with a root system that has thoroughly penetrated the plug.
For professional growing‑on.
Tray packaging: 10 pcs/tray.
Quality and varietal identity: production supported by a dedicated identification and traceability logic.
Can be transplanted during frost‑free periods, designed for finished product production.

PharmaRosa® NEONATAL provides a controlled, uniform starting stock for planned growing‑on that can be integrated into your own technology – especially where scheduling and varietal identity are paramount.


PharmaRosa® NEONATAL own-rooted rose propagation material in a plug, with a root system penetrating the plug (semi-finished product / semi-finished rose). PharmaRosa® NEONATAL rose propagation material size: 3–6‑month‑old, own-rooted cutting with a uniform developmental stage. PharmaRosa® NEONATAL rose propagation material root system: plug densely penetrated by well-developed white roots (root system detail). PharmaRosa® NEONATAL tray stock: own-rooted rose propagation material in trays, uniform developmental stage (10 pcs/tray).

Captions (from left to right): Semi-finished product (NEONATAL own-rooted rose propagation material in a plug with a fully developed root system) • Size demonstration (3–6‑month‑old, uniform cutting) • Root system detail (plug penetrated by the root system) • Tray stock (10 pcs/tray, uniform developmental stage)

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PharmaRosa Ltd.
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