Empereur du Maroc – historic crimson hybrid perpetual rose for professional own‑root production
Historic yet commercially relevant, Empereur du Maroc offers a distinctive crimson colour range and very strong, garden‑filling fragrance that support premium, story‑driven finished products. As pharmaROSA® NEONATAL own‑root material, it provides a stable propagation base for nursery networks needing predictable volume in thematic and collection ranges, particularly where winter and wind exposure are factors in Scottish and northern English projects. Its remontant flowering habit, dense foliage and upright, bushy growth habit suit bush‑trained production with discreet support in 5–7 L premium containers, feeding into specialist retail and collector channels. Strong, documented disease resistance and low routine maintenance needs allow You to build reliable stock stands for heritage and historic garden schemes, with own‑root longevity supporting the classic development arc from root establishment, to structural framework, to full ornamental expression across the first three seasons.
Usage options
Finished-product ideas
- Historic 1858 Collector Bush (5–7 L) – bush‑trained with discreet support in premium 5–7 L containers, highlighting 1858 French origin, historic status and strong disease resistance as a low‑intervention heritage choice – retail/collector channels.
- Fragrance Feature Rose for Show Gardens – selected plants with particularly intense very strong fragrance, grown on to robust bushy specimens for installation in 40–50 L display containers in thematic or show gardens – public‑realm and institutional projects.
- Dark Crimson Heritage Bed Line – uniform batches emphasising the velvety crimson to near‑black colour and remontant flowering, supplied bush‑trained for planting in historic and thematic beds – landscape contractors and garden designers.
- Premium Heritage Cut-and-Garden Rose – 5–7 L own‑root plants positioned for dual use as garden shrub and source of scented, very double rosette blooms for heritage‑style cutting – artisan floristry and specialist garden retailers.
- Curated Gene-Bank and Collection Stock – NEONATAL own‑root material established as long‑term, low‑maintenance stock rows, leveraging hardiness and disease resistance to maintain identity‑secure plants – nurseries maintaining historic collections and gene‑bank plantings.
Technical cultivar profile
| Parameter |
Data |
| Name and registration |
Empereur du Maroc is a historic hybrid perpetual rose marketed as a historical rose; it is an unregistered variety used under its long‑established trade name in specialist and collector markets. |
| Origin and breeding |
Bred by Bertrand Guinoisseau‑Flon in France and introduced in 1858 by Eugène Verdier, from the cross ‘Géant des Batailles’ × seedling, representing classic mid‑nineteenth‑century hybrid perpetual breeding. |
| Awards and recognition |
not provided |
| Growth and structural characteristics |
Upright, bushy shrub reaching around 110–160 cm in height and 80–120 cm spread, densely thorned, with dense, mid‑green, matt foliage that clothes the framework well for structural planting roles. |
| Flower morphology |
Large, very double, rosette‑shaped blooms with 40+ petals, usually borne solitarily, offering the heavy, full flower form expected of hybrid perpetuals and supporting both specimen and cut‑flower uses. |
| Colour data and phenology |
Deep velvety dark crimson base that can shade to smoky violet‑black tones; colour stays deeper in cool conditions but may fade in sun and heat, with remontant flowering and a lighter second flush. |
| Fragrance and aroma |
Very strong, garden‑filling fragrance with a deeply spicy‑sweet character, giving a pronounced scent profile that is a central selling point for premium historic and collector‑oriented product lines. |
| Hip characteristics |
Hip set is generally scant due to the very double blooms; where formed, hips are ovoid, about 12–18 mm, orange‑red (RHS 34A), offering limited ornamental or harvest value in standard production. |
| Resistance and winter hardiness |
Rated resistant to powdery mildew, black spot and rust, with hardiness around −32 to −29 °C (RHS H7, Swedish zone 5, USDA 4b), but showing poor tolerance of prolonged heat or drought and needing watering. |
| Horticultural recommendations |
Suited to flower beds, specimens, cut use, and historic or collection gardens; best as bush‑trained with discreet support in premium or specialty containers, benefitting from regular watering in warmer settings. |
Empereur du Maroc combines historic narrative, strong fragrance and reliable disease resistance on a durable own‑root base that supports predictable, low‑replacement stands; please contact us to coordinate capacity and timing for your specialist ranges.